Global wind market dynamics

The rebound in onshore wind capacity additions, especially in China, Europe, and the United States, juxtaposed with the slower growth in offshore wind outside of China, sets a complex stage for wind energy development ^1 2. The offshore wind sector in the US, though lagging behind its European counterparts, is pushing forward with ambitious targets despite facing unique challenges like installation vessel shortages and regulatory barriers ³.

Technological advancements and challenges in load management

As wind turbines grow larger and more efficient, managing the loads they experience becomes increasingly critical. Larger turbines generate greater loads, which can affect their structural integrity and operational lifespan. Efficientload management is thus essential to maximize energy output while minimizing wear and tear.

Wind OEMs are now focusing on advanced control designs to optimize load distribution. These control systems use sophisticated algorithms to adjust to changing wind conditions in real time, balancing the mechanical loads and power performance. This not only enhances the durability of the turbines but also improves their efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

Economic considerations and the role of control design

The cost-effectiveness of wind energy, particularly onshore wind, is a key concern. With the LCOEs expected to remain high due to elevated commodity and freight prices, and increased financing costs, OEMs need to innovate in areas like control design to maintain competitiveness⁴. Control design innovations can lead to significant reductions in operational costs. By optimizing turbine performance and reducing the need for maintenance and repairs, OEMs can offer more economically viable solutions in a market that is becoming increasingly cost-sensitive.

Opportunities for OEMs in load management and control design

For Wind OEMs, the evolving landscape presents a unique opportunity to lead in the development of sophisticatedload management and control systems. There is a growing demand for turbines that can withstand diverse environmental conditions while maintaining high efficiency. OEMs that can innovate in these areas will likely gain a competitive edge.

Conclusion

The future of wind energy is not just about expanding capacity but also about enhancing the technology and designs that underlie this capacity. OEMs have the opportunity to be at the forefront of this transformation, developing solutions that balance the complexities of larger turbine sizes, load managementchallenges, and economic viability. By focusing on advanced control designs and efficient load management, OEMs can contribute significantly to a sustainable and economically feasible wind energy future.

We offer specialized services in wind load and performance, tailored to enhance your turbines’ capacity, functionality, and affordability.

References:

¹ What’s next for offshore wind in 2024 | MIT Technology Review

² Offshore wind faces more financial turbulence in 2024 – E&E News by POLITICO (eenews.net)

³ Wind – IEA

⁴ Executive summary – Renewable Energy Market Update – June 2023 – Analysis – IEA